Showing posts with label HIV. Show all posts
Showing posts with label HIV. Show all posts

Wednesday, 3 November 2010

Pattaya Draft Declaration on Sex Work in Asia and the Pacific 2010



Please have a look at the PLRI link below for the full text of the draft declaration.

Preamble

Recognising that:

Sex workers of all genders are subject to violence, both in their personal lives and at work. This violence is a manifestation of stigma, discrimination and judgemental attitudes.

International and national trafficking law and policy has resulted in increased violence against and oppression of sex workers.

United Nations organisations and specialised agencies have previously agreed that criminal and other laws that lead to dangerous settings for commercial  sex and limit access to services must be repealed.

In many parts of the world, sex workers are amongst the most vulnerable to HIV and STIs.

Twenty years of experience has shown that effective HIV prevention, treatment, care and support for sex workers is possible only with their meaningful and active involvement.

Collective organising and community mobilisationand community led processes are key to ensuring that sex workers benefit from HIV policies and programmes.

Building capacity within sex worker networks and communities must be understood as part of the commitment to the respect, protect and fulfil the human rights of sex workers.

Sex workers who are socially included, have better economic and social status and are less vulnerable to human rights abuses and HIV.

It is necessary to provide and scale up access to rights based HIV programming for sex workers and their clients of all genders, HIV positive or negative.

Successful rights based interventions that have been shown to reduce HIV and STIs among female, male and transgender sex workers and clients must be strengthened and scaled up.
Coercive efforts to control or reduce sex work are contrary to human rights. Mandatory medical treatment or procedures, raids, forced rehabilitation, or programmes implemented by police or based upon detention of sex workers are all examples of coercive programming and in some circumstances may constitute torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment

To be effective, HIV programming needs to be devised in true partnership with sex workers, and be dynamic, participatory, non-coercive and must address the diverse realities of human sexuality and sexual expression.

http://plri.wordpress.com/2010/10/15/pattaya-draft-declaration-on-sex-work-in-asia-and-the-pacific-2010/
http://iac.nswp.org/

Saturday, 9 October 2010

Helen Clark: Remarks at Inaugural meeting of HIV Global Commission

http://www.plri.org/story/helen-clark-remarks-inaugural-meeting-hiv-global-commission

"Where the legal environment protects and promotes human rights, it benefits the health and well being of individuals, families, communities and nations."

Response AP applauds Helen Clark's endorsement and encouragement of approaches to Health Rights that are rooted firmly in upholding the rights of all people.

HIV and Sex Work in the Asia Pacific Region (via PLRI)

Burma/Myanmar:

http://www.plri.org/resource/hiv-and-sex-work-myanmar

Thailand:

http://www.plri.org/resource/hiv-and-sex-work-thailand

Indonesia:

http://www.plri.org/resource/hiv-and-sex-work-indonesia

Cambodia:

http://www.plri.org/resource/hiv-and-sex-work-cambodia

Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights (SRHR) - Including Condom Programming

http://www.plri.org/resource/sexual-and-reproductive-health-and-rights-srhr-including-condom-programming

Response AP applauds the work of the PLRI in insisting on the human rights and labour rights of sex workers.

Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights (SRHR) - Including Condom Programming

This discussion paper was developed for the  for the 1st Asia and the Pacific Regional Consultation on HIV and Sex Work, 12 – 15 October 2010. Among its recommendations are
1. A human rights based approach should be applied to any HIV program targeting sex workers and their clients. The illegality of sex work in most counties in the region creates an environment that facilitates harassment and hinders the delivery of prevention and care. Programs must build the capacity of sex workers to engage in advocacy with policy makers to ensure protection of their fundamental rights to safe work, fair wages, reasonable working hours, quality health and social
security services.

2. The practice of mandatory or coercive STI and HIV testing and lack of confidentiality in programs targeting sex workers in some countries violates human rights. Sex workers in different countries are required to carry a health card, which provides law enforcement officers with additional ‘justification’ to harass and abuse them. Such approaches often make sex workers feel they are being targeted and punished and do not facilitate a sense of empowerment or partnership. The ethical principles of voluntarism and confidentiality should be incorporated into the design, implementation and monitoring and evaluation of all sexual and reproductive health and HIV programs.